Top Hospitals in India for Benign Bone Tumor Treatment

Benign bone tumor treatment

Benign bone tumors occur as non-cancerous enlargements in the bone that tend to develop at a slow rate and do not metastasize to other organs of the body. Treatment will vary depending upon the type of tumor, its size/ location, symptoms, and age of the patient. The objectives are directed to symptom relief, the prevention of complications (such as fracture or deformity), and the maintenance of the functionality.

Monitoring / “Watchful Waiting”

• Indication: When applied: Asymptomatic small slow growing tumors incidentally found.
• Treatment: Regular check-ups and periodic X-rays, CT scan or MRI.
• Why: Some harmless tumors (such as non-ossifying fibromas) may reduce in size or even vanish with the lapse of time and in children.

Medications

• Analgesics: Non-narcotic analgesics (ex: Ibuprofen) can be used to treat pain and inflammation.
• Bisphosphonates: Rarely used to reinforce bone on individual basis (e.g. fibrous dysplasia).
• Targeted therapy: Occasionally employed with regard to specific tumors and specific pathways of molecules.

Minimally Invasive Procedures

Curettage:

• A special tool extracts the tumor in a scraping way out of the bone.
• Usually used together with bone grafting (either another person or the patient) or bone cement to seal the cavity.
• It is at times followed by the killing off any leftover tumor cells with the use of heat (cryotherapy, radiofrequency ablation) or chemicals (phenol).

Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA):

• Heat is used to kill the tumor; this is supplied with the help of a needle electrode (usually in the setting of osteoid osteomas).
• Less invasive, a faster recovery period, large success rate.

Surgical Removal

• Wide excision: Elimination of tumor along with surrounding healthy tissue; performed in case the risk of recurrence is high.
• Reconstruction: Metal plates, or the implanting of bone graft or prosthetic implants may be undertaken to rebuild the functioning bones.

Physical Rehabilitation

• Rehabilitation through post treatment physiotherapy to regain body movement, muscle strength and joints.

Recurrence & Follow-Up

• After removal certain benign tumors of the bone (e.g., giant cell tumor) have the ability to recur.
• Imaging should be used to follow-up long-term to identify early recurring.

Best benign bone tumor treatment hospitals

Artemis Hospital, Gurgaon

Artemis was founded in 2007 and is NABH- and JCI-accredited with a total of approximately 550 to 600 beds spread over a modern (~ 9 ac) campus. It has special departments such as Orthopaedics and Oncology and a special Artemis Cancer centre that provides 360 degree facilities in cancer treatment including musculo-skeletal cancer (soft tissue and bone tumors). Examples of brain tumors-benign or malign-the Artemis team will use a multimodal approach to diagnosis and treatment with medical oncologists and surgical teams, the use of nuclear medicine, pathology, and rehab services, frequently using tumor boards to provide individual care and treatment strategies. With the support of the latest imaging (3T MRI, PET-CT, gamma cameras), interventional radiology, radiation oncology (IGRT, brachytherapy), nuclear medicine.

Medanta-The Medicity, Gurgaon

Medanta - the Medicity is a super-specialty hospital that is built on 43-acre land in Gurgaon, Haryana in 2009 by Dr. Naresh Trehan. It acts as the hub of greater tertiary care of the group. The hospital boasts in the field of orthopaedics and musculoskeletal practices providing services between a minimal invasive surgery and complicated joint procedures. Its Cancer Institute offers a multidisciplinary approach to medical practice that involves medical, surgical and radiation oncology. It also provides sophisticated technologies such as CyberKnife, Tomotherapy, IGRT, VMAT and PET-CT imaging; all are very pertinent in precise diagnosis and control of tumor. Medanta employs the use of tumor board discussions which involve meetings between oncologists, surgeons, radiologists, pathologists, and other experts to formulate localized treatment programs of the patients.

Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurgaon

FMRI is located in Sector 44, near HUDA City Centre metro station and was set up about 2010 with 300 bed (or 310-330, according to other sources) and 15 operating theaters and more than 100 ICU beds. It is located in an 11-acre campus that is carefully planned in line with convenience to the patients. FMRI also has state of the art centers in the fields of Oncology (medical, surgical, radiation), Orthopaedics (joint replacement and sport medicine), Neurosciences, Transplants, Hemato-oncology etc. Fortis cancer institute (FCI) provides comprehensive cancer management such as chemotherapy, radiation, immunotherapy and other supportive services like rehabilitation, psychological counselling, and nutrition. It has such highlights as MR Linac, Gamma Knife Esprit, MRIs (3T), advanced Interventional Radiology, PET-CT imaging, and state-of-the-art OT complexes.

Max Hospital, Saket

Max Saket is a big NABH and JCI-certified multispecialty hospital that has more than 530 beds and 267 ICU beds. It has state of the art medical infrastructure such as 3.5T MRI, 256 slice CT angiography, first of its kind BrainSUITE intra-operative MRI in Asia and state of the art oncology and orthopaedic units. The hospital also provides all the orthopaedic-related services, inclusive of joint replacement, trauma, and spine, surgical, medical, and radiation oncology. It engages in musculoskeletal oncology where giant cell limb salvage surgeries, even including radial ulna operations have been reported to have been carried out by their specialists.

Factors Affecting Benign bone tumor treatment cost

Benign bone tumor treatment may have a very broad range in terms of cost since it culminates into various medical, hospital and patient related costs. This is a breakdown like this:

Tumor-Related Factors

Kind of Noncancerous Tumor

• They show different types (e.g., osteoid osteoma, enchondroma, giant cell tumor) which need different surgery or non-surgery procedures which may hike the prices.

Size & Location

• Tumors or tumors close to joints, nerves, or important structures generally have more complex removal, specific implants, or extensive recovery time.

Growth Rate & Stage

• Some previously harmless, but aggressive tumors (e.g., giant cell tumors) may require larger, more intense treatments and follow-up.

Diagnostic Requirements

Imaging Tests

• X-ray, CT, MRI, PET-CT, bone scans - the cost varies according to how many and of what kind of scans are required.

Biopsy

• The addition of procedure and pathology costs arises with needle or open biopsy.

Special Tests

• There are additional expenses when immunohistochemistry or molecular testing (when necessary) is used to test it.

Treatment Method

Observation / Monitoring

• In slow growing, asymptomatic tumors- least cost (mostly periodical imaging).

Minimally Invasive Processes

• The radiofrequency ablation or cryoablation might involve the expensive technology and skills.

Surgical Approach

• Bone Graft Graft/Cement-Curettage- moderate cost.
• Wide Resection/Reconstruction/Implants- the cost increases because of the implant materials (metal plates, prostheses) and difficulty of surgery.

Hospital & Surgeon Factors

Hospital Type

• The prices of corporate/private hospitals are usually higher than the government or charitable organizations.

Surgeon’s Expertise

• Orthopedic oncology surgeons that are highly experienced might come with high professional fee.

Hospital Location

• Treatment cost can be higher in metropolitan cities than in the smaller towns.

Treatment & Aftercare & Post-Treatment Needs

Physiotherapy

• Compulsory to recovery and post-operative mobility.

Rehab & Dominators

• The cost may be increased with walkers, braces or limb supports.

Medications

• Answer: pain treatment, antibiotic or bone-strength meds such as bisphosphonates.

Hospitalization & Healing

Length of stay

• The simple curettage may require 1 or 2 days; more extensive reconstruction may take 5 and 10 days or more.

ICU Requirement

• Unusual with benign tumors, but in case it is necessary, extreme cost increment.

Recurrence and Follow-Up Monitoring

Recurrence Risk

• Other benign tumors (e.g. giant cell tumors) require intensive follow up and imaging, which are more cost-adding in the long-term.

Additional Surgeries

• In case there is recurrent occurrence, repeat operations may increase the overall expenditure of treatment.

Top benign bone tumor surgeons

• Dr. Ramkinkar Jha
• Dr. Ashok Rajgopal
• Dr. Subhash Jangid

Benign bone tumor removal surgery

Removal surgery of benign bone tumor is carried out when there are symptoms due to the presence of a non-malignant bone tumor, the weakening of the bone, the impairment of functionality, or when it exhibits an aggressive nature. This is done to cure the disease by total removal of the tumor and returning bone strength and avoid recurrence without losing too much normal bone and function.

When Surgery should be Recommended?

• Constant pain that is unable to be resolved with medication.
• Joint movement is being affected or tumor is growing.
• Fracture risk of weakening the bones.
• Cosmetic deformity.
• The strain on the surrounding nerves or blood vessels.
• Malignant benign tumors (e.g. giant cell tumor).

Ordinary Surgical Procedures

Curettage

• What it involves: Scraping of the tumor out of the bone with a curette.

Along with:

• Bone autograft (autografting WITHIN the patient OR a donor).
• To fill the cavity, bone cement (PMMA).
• The destruction injections of surviving tumor cells by adjuvant therapy (liquid nitrogen, phenol, and radiofrequency).
• Recovery: Tends to be quicker; length of stay in the hospital 1-3 days.

Wide / En Bloc Resection

• What: Removal of the tumor and a healthy margin of the bone.
• Indications: On aggressive tumors at a high risk of recurrence.
• Reconstruction: Metal plates, bone graft, metal rods, or a custom-made artificial prosthesis can be applied as well.
• Recovery: Prolonged stay within a hospital and rehabilitation period.

Minimally Invasive Ablation

• Cryoablation or Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA) destroys the tumor tissue with heat or at the level of cold.
• It is applied primarily to the small tumors such as osteoid osteoma.
• Typically day-care or one night stays.

Surgery Process

Preoperative Assessment

• X-ray, MRI, CT.
• Diagnosis by biopsy.
• Analysis of blood, analysis of anaesthesia.

Procedure

• Done with the help of general or regional anaesthetic.
• Time: 1-4 hours, according to complexity.

Postoperative Care

• Pain control.
• Mobility/muscle strength physiotherapy.
• Frequent wound observations.
• Follow-up
• X-rays or MRI every 3 to 6 months to diagnose recurrently.

Recovery & Outcomes

• Back to normal life 4-8 weeks (simple curettage), 3-6 months (complex reconstructions).
• Prognosis: The vast majority of benign bone tumors only recur when not removed some (e.g. giant cell tumour) in 10-20 per cent of patients.
• Possible Complications: fracture, stiffness, infection, and recurrence.

Factors Affecting Affordable benign bone tumor treatment

The factors influencing the acquisition of low-cost treatment of a benign bone tumor are based on the problem of medical necessity and cost-saving without adverse consequences. These are the major reasons:

• Choice of Hospital
• Type of Treatment
• Surgeon & Team Fees
• Diagnostic & Preoperative Costs
• Length of Hospital Stay
• Implant & Graft Choices
• Postoperative & Rehabilitation Costs

Affordable benign bone tumor surgery India by GetWellGo

GetWellGo is a facilitation healthcare founded to assist international patients in availing treatment in India. The major services are:

• Individualised doctor and hospital preferences.
• Clear rates that show a breakdown of costs in the different partner hospitals.
• Medical visa and logistics.
• Round- the-clock care including pre-consultation to after-treatment.

Why Choose GetWellGo for Benign Bone Tumor Treatment?

GetWellGo is regarded as a leading supplier of healthcare services. We help our foreign clients choose the best treatment locations that suit their needs both financially and medically.

We offer:

• Complete transparency
• Fair costs.
• 24 hour availability.
• Medical E-visas
• Online consultation from recognized Indian experts.
• Assistance in selecting India's top hospitals for Benign Bone Tumor treatment.
• Expert orthopaedics doctor with a strong track record of success
• Assistance during and after the course of treatment.
• Language Support
• Travel and Accommodation Services
• Case manager assigned to every patient to provide seamless support in and out of the hospital like appointment booking
• Local SIM Cards
• Currency Exchange
• Arranging Patient’s local food