Artificial Disc Replacement in India for International Patients

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Artificial Disc Replacement in India for International Patients

Artificial Disc Replacement in India

Artificial Disc Replacement is done when the spinal disc between vertebrae degenerates or herniates which results to severe pain, numbness or less mobility. The surgeon during the surgery takes out the damaged disc and puts in place a prosthetic disc which is constructed of metal and medical grade plastic to restore spinal movement.

This surgery is commonly suggested to treat conditions like:

  • Degenerative disc disease
  • Herniated disc
  • Neck/lower back pain: chronic.
  • Spinal instability

ADR does not lead to loss of the natural movement and flexibility of the spine as spinal fusion does.

Artificial Disc replacement types

ADR in India is conducted in two major forms:

Cervical Disc Replacement

  • Performed in the neck region.
  • Applied to patients with degeneration in the cervix.

Lumbar Disc Replacement

  • Performed in the lower back.
  • Applicable to patients with serious lumbar disc injuries.

The two procedures are usually less invasive and assist in reinstating the spinal mobility.

Advantages of the Artificial Disc Replacement

The major benefits of ADR are:

  • Natural spinal motion is maintained.
  • Lessons the load on neighbouring spinal discs.
  • The recovery is quicker than that of spinal fusion.
  • Efficient management of chronic pain.
  • Better physical activity and living condition.

Artificial disc replacement surgery India

Pre-Surgery Evaluation

A thorough evaluation of the patient is done by doctors before the surgery to ascertain whether he/she is fit to undergo artificial disc replacement. The assessment usually consists of:

  • Medical history and physical examination.
  • Tests of imaging like MRI, CT scan and X-rays.
  • Blood tests and other routine health examinations.
  • Symptoms, pain, and mobility problems.
  • The tests are used to fix the location of the damaged disc and strategize the operation by the surgeon.

Procedure of Artificial Disc Replacement Surgery

  • It is normally done under general anaesthesia and could take a duration of 2 to 3 hours depending on the case and the discs to be replaced.

Patient Positioning and Anaesthesia

  • The patient is put into general anaesthesia. The surgeon then places the patient into position to reach the affected area of the spine which can either be the neck (cervical spine) or less back (lumbar spine).

Surgical Incision

  • A minor cut is made in the front of the neck or abdomen, again, depending on the position of the damaged disc. The practice enables the surgeon to access the spine in a safe manner without disrupting significant nerves.

Removal of the Damaged Disc

  • The degenerated or herniated disc causing pain or compression of nerve fibers is surgically removed with a lot of care. This step involves the protection of the surrounding tissues and nerves.

Disc Space Preparation

  • The area is cleaned and prepared so the diseased disc is taken out and artificial disc can be positioned precisely.

Artificial Disc Implantation

  • The artificial disc is a mostly medical grade metal and polyethylene component artificial disc that is inserted into the disc space created. The implant is made in a manner that it imitates the action and functionality of a natural spinal disc.

Closure of the Incision

  • The incision is then closed with sutures or staples by the surgeon. Dressing is applied on wound after that.

Recovery after surgery

Normal recovery procedure encompasses:

  •  hospital stay: 2–4 days
  • Complications pain treatment and observation.
  • Mobilization in the first 24 hours of operation.
  • Physiotherapy to achieve the strength and flexibility of the spine.
  • The light activities are achievable by most of the patients within 2-4 weeks, whereas full recovery may take up to 2-3 months.

Factors Affecting Artificial disc replacement cost in India

These are the key variables which affect the price of artificial disc replacement surgery in India:

Artificial Disc Implant Type

  • The use of artificial disc implant type and quality are also one of the largest cost determinants during surgery. High quality or imported implants using superior materials like metals alloys or polyethylene are also costly as compared to normal ones.

Number of Discs Replaced

  • The price goes high when several spinal discs require replacement.
  • Less costly is single-level replacement of the disc.
  • Multi-level disc replacement is costly because it necessitates extra implants and increased time of the surgery.

Skill of Surgeon and his reputation

  • Very elaborate spine surgeons or those trained outside the country are likely to charge professional high fees as a result of their experience. Nevertheless, they can enhance the results of surgery and minimize complications due to their professional skills.

Type and Infrastructure of the hospital

  • The cost is also determined by the kind of hospital in which the procedure is carried out.
  • Multispecialty hospitals with high technology and modern operating rooms are frequented by the private ones and are more expensive.

Location and City of the Hospital

  • The cost of treatment depends on the location. Most major metropolitan cities tend to be charged more than the smaller cities due to better infrastructure and availability of specialties.

Diagnostic Tests and Preoperative Examination

Prior to surgery, patients can require diagnostic examination including:

  • MRI scans
  • CT scans
  • X-rays
  • Blood tests
  • These are necessary tests to help in planning surgery and increase the overall cost of treatment.

ICU Charges and Hospital Stay

  • The final bill depends on the length of hospital stay which is normally 3-5 days. The cost may be further inflated if it requires ICU care or extended monitoring for complications.

Recovery and follow-up care after surgery 

  • After surgery, patients need care which consists of:
  • Physiotherapy sessions
  • Medications in pain management.
  • Follow-up consultations
  • Rehabilitation programs
  • Such post-operative services may have a great impact on the cost of the treatment.

General Wellbeing of the Patient

  • Those patients who have some underlying medical conditions like diabetes, osteoporosis, or hypertension should be provided with some extra care and observations, and it will make the treatment more expensive.

Best hospitals for artificial disc replacement in India

Top spine surgeons for artificial disc replacement India

  • Dr. Hitesh Garg
  • Dr. Sudhir Dubey
  • Dr. Rana Patir
  • Dr. Arun Saroha

Artificial disc replacement spine surgery India

Artificial disc replacement is a movement spinal surgery in which an injured intervertebral disc is substituted using an artificial disc implant created of metal and medical grade plastic.

The artificial disc enables the spine to be flexible and moveable as compared to the conventional spinal surgery where the vertebrae are welded.

Conclusion

Surgery for artificial disc replacement in spine in India is an advanced procedure and best way to treat the people who are distressed with extreme back/neck pain caused due to degenerative disc disease. This procedure replaces a damaged spinal disc with an artificial disc to maintain the natural motion and flexibility of the spine. This is different from traditional spinal fusion surgery wherein spinal movement is arrested and pressure is reduced on other discs. Due to the expertise of its surgeons, world-class hospitals and affordable medical care, India has become the preferred destination for this futuristic spine treatment. Patients can receive high quality treatment with state of the art facilities, and full post-operative care for a fraction of the cost of a comparable Western country. The outline for artificial disc replacement is to provide an excellent level of pain relief and mobility, leading to an improvement in the quality of life in appropriately indicated patients, educated patient selection, advanced surgical techniques and disciplined rehabilitation allow for great results. With the developments of expertise and medical facilities, India has emerged as a satisfactory choice for patients seeking minimally invasive spine surgery and affordable in terms of cost.

Artificial Disc Replacement in India with GetWellGo

GetWellGo is regarded as a leading supplier of healthcare services. We help our foreign clients choose the best treatment locations that suit their needs both financially and medically.

We offer:

  • Complete transparency
  • Fair costs.
  • 24 hour availability.
  • Medical E-visas
  • Online consultation from recognized Indian experts.
  • Help in identifying India's best hospitals for Artificial Disc Replacement.
  • Expert spine surgeons with high success rate and experience.
  • Assistance during and after the course of treatment.
  • Language Support
  • Travel and Accommodation Services
  • Case manager assigned to every patient to provide seamless support in and out of the hospital like appointment booking
  • Local SIM Cards
  • Currency Exchange
  • Arranging Patient’s local food

 

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