Top Treatments Sought by International Patients in India

Explore the top treatments preferred by international patients in India, covering advanced care, cost-effective procedures, and trusted medical specialties across hospitals.

Top Treatments Sought by International Patients in India

Medical treatment in India for International patients

India is a world-renowned medical treatment destination for foreign patients, owing to its mix of excellent health care, internationally recognized hospitals, qualified doctors, and low expenses. Here is the complete guide to international patients for medical treatment in India:

Why India for Medical Treatment?

Cost-Effective Care

  • Even 60-80% less expensive than the US, UK, or other Western nations.
  • No compromise with the treatment quality.

Highly Qualified Doctors

  • Trained in the US, UK, or Europe.
  • English-speaking, internationally experienced professionals.

World-Class Hospitals

  • Accredited by JCI (Joint Commission International) and NABH (National Accreditation Board for Hospitals).
  • State-of-the-art infrastructure and new technology.

Comprehensive Services

  • International help desks
  • Language interpreters
  • Assistance with medical visa, travel, and accommodation

Best hospitals in India for International patients

Top treatments for International patients in India

Following are the most popular medical treatments availed by foreign patients in India, classified by specialty. The treatments are well sought because of India's low costs, minimal waiting periods, and quality healthcare.

Top 15 Treatments for International Patients in India:

Cardiology

  • Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG)
  • Angioplasty and stenting
  • Valve replacement surgery

Orthopedics

  • Total knee replacement (TKR)
  • Total hip replacement (THR)
  • Spinal fusion, disc surgery

Oncology

  • Chemotherapy and immunotherapy
  • Robotic cancer surgery
  • Radiation therapy (IMRT, IGRT)

Neurology/Neurosurgery

  • Brain tumor removal
  • Epilepsy surgery
  • Spinal decompression surgery

Organ Transplant

  • Kidney transplant
  • Liver transplant
  • Bone marrow transplant

Fertility (IVF)

  • In-vitro fertilization (IVF)
  • ICSI, IUI
  • Surrogacy (limited availability)

Cosmetic Surgery

  • Liposuction
  • Rhinoplasty (nose job)
  • Tummy tuck, facelift

Bariatric Surgery

  • Gastric bypass surgery
  • Sleeve gastrectomy
  • Mini gastric bypass

Urology

  • Prostate surgery (TURP, HoLEP)
  • Kidney stone removal (PCNL, RIRS)

Gastroenterology

  • Liver resection
  • Endoscopy/colonoscopy
  • Laparoscopic gallbladder removal

Ophthalmology

  • Cataract surgery (Phaco/IOL)
  • LASIK/SMILE
  • Retina detachment surgery

ENT Surgery

  • Cochlear implant
  • Sinus surgery (FESS)
  • Tonsillectomy

Dentistry

  • Dental implants
  • Full mouth reconstruction
  • Root canal, crowns

Pulmonology

  • Lung cancer treatment
  • Bronchoscopy
  • Sleep apnea surgery

Dermatology & Laser

  • Vitiligo treatment
  • Laser resurfacing
  • Hair transplant

Cancer treatment in India for International patients

Cancer care in India is one of the most popular medical treatments among global patients because of world-class infrastructure, globally qualified oncologists, the latest technologies, and considerably lower treatment prices. This is a complete guide:

India Cancer Treatment for International Patients

Why India for Cancer Treatment?

Low Cost

  • Treatment is 60–80% cheaper compared to the US/UK, with no compromise on quality.

Latest Technologies

  • PET-CT, CyberKnife, Gamma Knife, IMRT, IGRT, VMAT, Robotic Surgery

Best Oncologists

  • Numerous with USA, UK, Europe training, English language proficiency.

Comprehensive Care

  • All medical, surgical, and radiation oncology in one place
  • Palliative care, nutrition, and counselling as part of it

International Patient Services

  • Visa assistance, interpreters, airport pick-up, case managers assigned to them

Types of Cancer Treated

  • Breast Cancer
  • Lung Cancer
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Cervical & Uterine Cancer
  • Colorectal Cancer
  • Brain Tumors
  • Leukemia & Lymphoma
  • Head & Neck Cancer
  • Liver and Pancreatic Cancer

Modalities Available for Cancer Treatment

  • Medical Oncology: Chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy (Keytruda, Nivolumab, etc.)
  • Surgical Oncology: Tumor removal, organ resection, robotic or laparoscopic surgery
  • Radiation Oncology: IMRT, IGRT, VMAT, 3D-CRT, CyberKnife, Brachytherapy
  • Bone Marrow Transplant: For leukemia, lymphoma, thalassemia
  • Palliative Care: Pain management, psychological support

Kidney transplant in India for International patients

Here is exhaustive information on Kidney Transplant in India for International Patients — including treatment process, prices, best hospitals, legal formalities, and support services:

Kidney Transplant in India for International Patients

Why India?

  • Cost-effective: 60–80% less expensive than in the US/UK
  • Experienced nephrologists & urologists
  • Modern infrastructure: Robotic & laparoscopic surgery
  • High success rate: 90–95% short-term graft survival
  • Multilingual & international patient care teams

Types of Kidney Transplants Performed

Living Donor Transplant

  • From a relative or legally approved donor
  • Most prevalent in India

Deceased Donor Transplant

  • According to national registry (longer waiting periods)
  • Less frequent for foreign patients

ABO-Incompatible Transplant

  • With the use of new immunosuppressive therapy

Eligibility Criteria & Documentation for Foreigners

Legal Clearance:

  • Kidney transplant in India is governed by the Transplantation of Human Organs Act (THOA).

Requirements:

Medical Documents:

  • Diagnosis and prescription for kidney transplant
  • Blood group and HLA matching tests

Proof of donor relationship (for living donor):

  • Birth certificate, passport, or national ID (translated into English if required)
  • Legal affidavit if the donor is not a blood relative

Ethics Committee/NOC:

  • Need to be cleared by Authorization Committee in the hospital
  • Ensures no commercial transaction

Visa Requirements:

  • Medical Visa for recipient
  • Medical Attendant Visa for donor
  • Hospital invitation letter needed

Liver transplant in India for International patients

Here is an exhaustive and latest guide on Liver Transplant in India for Foreigners, including the process, legal formalities, prices, best hospitals, and travel guidelines:

Liver Transplant in India for Foreign Patients

Why India?

  • Affordable: 60–70% lower than in the West
  • High success rate: 85–95% 1-year survival rate
  • Internationally qualified liver transplant specialists
  • World-class hospitals accredited by JCI/NABH
  • Complete assistance for foreign patients (visa, accommodation, interpreters)

Types of Liver Transplants Provided

Living Donor Liver Transplant (LDLT)

  • Most prevalent in India
  • Healthy family member donates a segment of liver

Deceased Donor Liver Transplant (DDLT)

  • Needs waitlist under NOTTO (takes longer)
  • Less frequently available to overseas patients

Pediatric Liver Transplant

  • Expertise for kids with liver disease

ABO-Incompatible Transplant

  • Can be done with desensitization protocols at few centers

Eligibility & Legal Procedure for Foreign Citizens

Liver transplant in India is regulated by the Transplantation of Human Organs Act (THOA).

Documents Needed:

  • Medical history & diagnosis of liver failure: Evidence of relationship with recipient
  • Passport, visa copy
  • Referring doctor's letter: Affidavit & consent (notarized)
  • Financial evidence: Medical fitness certificate

Visa Procedure for Patients for Liver Transplant

  • Visa Type: Medical Visa (M Visa) for patient
  • Attendant Visa: One or two permitted for caregiver/donor

Documents Needed:

  • Medical recommendation from home country
  • Hospital letter from India
  • Donor-recipient relationship proof
  • Validity: 60 days (extendable)
  • Processing Time: 3–7 business days

Heart surgery in India for International patients

Here is an in-depth guide on Heart Surgery in India for International Patients, such as types of operations, best hospitals, price, legal and visa process, and post-operative care:

Heart Surgery in India for International Patients

Why India for Cardiac Surgery?

  • World-class hospitals with JCI/NABH accreditation
  • Cardiac surgeons trained in USA/UK/Europe
  • Reasonable cost: 60–80% lower than Western nations
  • High success rate: 95–98% for major cardiac surgeries
  • Latest technology: Robotic, minimally invasive, beating heart surgery
  • No lengthy waiting times

Types of Heart Surgeries Done in India

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG)

  • On-pump and off-pump methods
  • Minimally invasive CABG also offered

Valve Replacement or Repair

  • Aortic and mitral valve
  • Mechanical or tissue valve

Pediatric Heart Surgery

  • ASD/VSD repair
  • Tetralogy of Fallot repair

Angioplasty and Stenting

  • Balloon angioplasty with drug-eluting stents

Pacemaker & ICD Implantation

  • Single/double-chamber pacemakers
  • Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT)

Aortic Aneurysm Repair

  • Endovascular or open repair of thoracic/abdominal aneurysms

Heart Transplant

  • Limited for international patients due to donor waiting period

Medical Visa Requirements for Cardiac Surgery in India

  • Type of Visa: Medical Visa (M Visa)

Documents Needed:

  • Passport with validity of 6+ months
  • Letter of confirmation from Indian hospital for treatment
  • Referral/medical report issued by your home country
  • Processing Time: 3–7 working days
  • Accompanying Attendants: 1–2 permitted on a Medical Attendant Visa
  • Validity: 60 days initially (extendable in cardiac cases)

Orthopedic treatment for International patients in India

Here is a comprehensive guide to Orthopedic Treatment in India for International Patients, including leading procedures, hospitals, estimated costs, legal and travel information, and support services.

Orthopedic Treatment in India for International Patients

Why Choose India for Orthopedics?

  • World-class hospitals with NABH/JCI accreditation
  • Internationally trained orthopedic surgeons
  • Advanced technology: Robotic joint replacement, navigation-assisted surgery
  • Low cost: 60–80% lower than in Western countries
  • Short waiting times and personalized rehab care
  • Multilingual support and dedicated international desks

Top Orthopedic Procedures in India

Joint Replacement

  • Total Knee Replacement (TKR) – unilateral or bilateral
  • Total Hip Replacement (THR) – ceramic or metal implants
  • Shoulder/Elbow Replacement – for arthritis or trauma
  • Minimally invasive / Robotic joint replacement

Spine Surgery

  • Discectomy / Laminectomy
  • Spinal fusion (open or minimally invasive)
  • Scoliosis / kyphosis correction
  • Cervical & lumbar decompression

Trauma & Fracture Management

  • Complex fracture repair with internal fixation
  • Pelvic/acetabular fracture surgery

Sports Injury & Arthroscopy

  • ACL/PCL reconstruction
  • Meniscus repair
  • Shoulder arthroscopy (rotator cuff, Bankart repair)

Pediatric Orthopedics

  • Congenital deformities (clubfoot, hip dysplasia)
  • Growth plate fractures

Medical Visa for Orthopedic Treatment

  • Visa Type: Medical Visa (M Visa)
  • Validity: 60 days (extendable for rehabilitation)