Cerebral Palsy Treatment

Cerebral palsy (CP) is the most common motor disability that is characterised by a lack of tone and coordination of voluntary movement. Cerebral palsy treatment for adults involves; physical, occupation and speech therapy to enable the adults to be more independent in their movements, speaking and handling objects. India provides quality rehabilitation procedures, technologies, surgical treatments and organ stem cell therapy. It is very important that Cerebral palsy is diagnosed early and that the public is educated on the condition so that those diagnosed get the best care possible. 

About Cerebral Palsy

Cerebral Palsy (CP) is a nonprogressive motor disorder of the central nervous system affecting movement and coordination. Incidence is seen mainly in children but adult cases are being seen more often and require treatment. 

• Cerebral Palsy Therapies include: Physiotherapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, medical management and use of aids and appliances are forms of treatment. 
• Cerebral Palsy treatment includes: Stem cell therapy and robotic rehabilitation, which are the newest treatment for cerebral palsy.
• For instance, the USA, Germany, and India are some of the best cerebral palsy treatment countries in the world with well-equipped treatment facilities and new techniques in surgery and technology. 
• Cerebral palsy doctors consult other doctors in devising a treatment plan for a patient. The Cerebral Palsy patients should visit doctors right from childhood and subsequent regular follow-ups with specialists can be of great help in improving patients’ quality of life.

Need for Cerebral Palsy Treatment

Early childhood intervention in cerebral palsy is important since the child will need help in dealing with issues related to control, development and learning. The primary need for treatment arises from the following key factors:

• Increased Quality of Movement and Locomotion
• Enhancement of Quality of life
• Prevention of Secondary Health issues: Congenital hip dysplasias, contracted joints, and spine curvature known as scoliosis.
• Adaptive Equipment and Assistive Devices: Braces, Wheelchairs and communications aids.
• Lifelong support for Adults

Symptoms of Cerebral Palsy

The symptoms of cerebral palsy also differ from one person to the other depending on the type of the condition, the severity of the condition as well as the area of the brain involved. Some may only have some slight problems while others will be severely affected. Common symptoms of cerebral palsy include:

• Muscle Stiffness
• Lack of Muscle Coordination
• Involuntary Movements
• Muscle Weakness
• Tremors or Shaking
• Abnormal Posture
• Difficulty Walking
• Difficulty Speaking
• Seizures
• Joint Contractures
• Pain
• Sleep Disorders

Free Consultation on WhatsApp

Risk Factors of Cerebral Palsy

There are quite a number of identified risk factors that raise the chances of a child being diagnosed with cerebral palsy. These risk factors can be divided into prenatal, perinatal, and postnatal categories:

• Prenatal Risk Factors:
• Maternal Infections
• Exposure to Toxins
• Placental Complications
• Multiple Births
• Genetic Conditions
• Perinatal Risk Factors
• Premature Birth
• Low Birth Weight
• Complications during Labor and Delivery
• Lack of Oxygen
• Postnatal Risk Factors
• Infections in Newborns
• Traumatic Brain Injury
• Jaundice
• Stroke
• Severe Dehydration

Causes of Cerebral Palsy

Cerebral Palsy (CP) results from an impairment or a dysfunction of the brain, most often before, during, or shortly after birth. Even though in some cases the cause of the condition is never determined, certain known causes raise the risk of brain damage which leads to cerebral palsy:

• Prenatal Causes
• Brain malformations
• Maternal Infections
• Maternal Health Issues
• Lack of Oxygen to Foetus
• Exposure to Toxins
• Perinatal Risk Factors
• Lack of Oxygen
• Premature Birth
• Low Birth Weight
• Complicated Deliveries
• Postnatal Risk Factors
• Infections in Infants
• Traumatic Brain Injuries
• Severe Jaundice
• Stroke
• Oxygen Deprivation After Birth

Facilities and Services offered for International Patients for Cerebral Palsy

Medical centres offer medical evaluation as well as comprehensive care options for foreign-born Cerebral Palsy patients receiving interdisciplinary treatment, physical/occupational/speech therapy, surgical care, innovative and experimental treatment, physiotherapy, supportive care, patient and family counselling, travel arrangements and information, continuing care, and insurance advising. These services include the assembling of a network of specialists, computerised imaging, and specific therapy. Patients and families should look for all services associated with it, compare and have no hesitation asking about their case from physicians.

Process

Pre-treatment for Cerebral Palsy

Initial procedures of treatment of children with cerebral palsy (CP) include numerous assessments and an educational phase before other forms. However, the physical deformity and disability characterising CP is a life-long event, but its early detection and adequate handling go a long way in enhancing the life of the patient. Here’s a breakdown of the pre-treatment process:

• Diagnosis and Assessment
• Multidisciplinary Team Collaboration
• Family Education and Support
• Setting Goals for Treatment
• Pre-treatment Therapy and Interventions
• Nutritional Assessment
• Monitoring and Follow-up
• Preparation for Treatments

Diagnostic Test for Cerebral Palsy

Identification of CP is done clinically, by looking for signs and symptoms of this condition and also through tests. There is no guarantee that a child has CP through a particular test and therefore, through an integrated examination of the child, his development, and neurological evaluation. Here are some common diagnostic tests and evaluations used in the process:

• Clinical Assessment
• Developmental Screening
• Neurological Examination
• Imaging Studies such as MRI, CT Scan, and Ultrasound
• Electroencephalogram
• Genetic Testing
• Blood Test, Visual and Hearing Test
• Functional Assessments

Treatment Process for Cerebral Palsy

Special management of CP patients involves several interdisciplinary and individual approaches to each patient. Here’s a comprehensive overview of the treatment process for cerebral palsy:

• Therapeutic Interventions: Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Speech and Language Therapy
• Medical Management
• Surgical Interventions
• Assistive Technology and Devices: Mobility, Communication, and Adaptive Equipment
• Psychological and Social Support
• Regular Monitoring and Follow-up

Post-treatment for Cerebral Palsy

The rehabilitation programmes for children with CP should have a post-treatment plan and follow up, so as to maintain the gains made by the child in treatment processes and for support in development of the child. Here’s an overview of the key components of post-treatment care for cerebral palsy:

• Ongoing Assessment and Monitoring
• Continued Therapeutic Interventions
• Support for Secondary Conditions: Pain management, Monitoring for seizures, Psychological support
• Family Support and Education
• Regular Evaluation of Assistive Devices
• Lifestyle and Wellness

Success Rate of Cerebral Palsy

Cerebral palsy is treatable though it depends on the severity of the condition, type of intervention, age and general health. They include intervention, treatment, operation, use of drugs, and results of the treatment. Promoting a specific, timely treatment can help the patient achieve better functional mobility and a higher rate of life fulfilment for most patients with cerebral palsy.

India’s Best Hospitals for treating Cerebral Palsy

• Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi
• Artemis Hospital, Gurgaon
• Medanta-The Medicity, Gurgaon
• Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurgaon
• Aakash Healthcare Super Speciality Hospital, Dwarka, New Delhi

India’s Best Doctors for treating Cerebral Palsy

• Dr. Charu Gauba
• Dr. Ajit Singh Baghela
• Dr. Deepak Kumar
• Dr. Praveen Gupta
• Dr. Harsh Bhardwaj

Why choose GetWellGo for Cerebral Palsy in India?

Choosing GetWellGo for cerebral palsy treatment in India has its benefits that will suit the needs of patients with cerebral palsy and their families. Here are some compelling reasons to consider their services:

• Comprehensive Care Approach
• Expertise and Experience
• Early Intervention Focus
• Advanced Medical Technology
• Patient and Family Support
• Proven Success Stories
• Development Programs
• Accessible Location and Services

Conclusion

Cerebral palsy represents a group of neurological disorders that involve motor function and movement abnormalities due to basal ganglia, cerebral cortex or brainstem injury before or during a child’s early years. Several types include spastic, dyskinetic, axial and mixed types. This being a complicated illness, it has a treatment that depends on the kind and severity of the case, with surgical and medical approaches. These non-surgical forms include use of physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech and language therapy, use of drugs and devices respectively. Medical procedures take a selection of Dorsal Rhizotomy, management operations, and a baclofen pump. Therefore, diagnosis and treatment during the initial stage are very important for better prognosis and life functioning. 

Free Consultation on WhatsApp

FAQs

1. Is cerebral palsy curable?

• The chance for people with cerebral palsy is however slim because there is no cure as the condition is caused by permanent damage to the brain. But the brain can adapt, and therapy can help people use the remaining nervous system as possible. 

2. How early can a child with CP be diagnosed?

• A definitive diagnosis is often possible in infancy but some children with mild form of CP can only be diagnosed when they are 18 to 24 months old. 

3. Does CP have early signs?

• They may take time to learn how to roll, sit or crawl and even walk. Or they may have decreased or increased muscle tone, or improper positioning of their bodies while sitting or standing.

4. What are the therapies for CP?

• Therapies are available that can alleviate signs and symptoms, and multiple therapies are normally more effective. Stiff muscles require a lot of physical therapy and should begin as soon as possible.