Anoplasty

Anoplasty in India

Anoplasty is a medical operation which is meant to repair or reinstate anus. It is normally done to provide treatment of anorectal malformations, anal stenosis (narrowing), congenital defects, or injuries that occur because of trauma. The aim is to reestablish normal anatomy and functioning of the anal canal, which enables the correct stool passage and serves to avoid such complications as constipation, incontinence, or frequent infections.

Key Points about Anoplasty:

Indications:

• Constipation of the anus (narrow anal orifice)
• Congenital malformations of the anorectum.
• Damage or trauma of the anal area.
• Strictures as a result of post-surgical complications.

Procedure:

• This is done under general or regional anaesthesia.
• Includes the removal of scar tissue or the reconstructions of the anal opening.
• May contain skin or mucosal flaps to enlarge or repair anus.
• It is usually performed as an outpatient or short-stay procedure which is not a major one.

Recovery:

• Mild pain, swelling, or bleeding may be experienced by patients at the beginning.
• To avoid complications, stool softeners are prescribed and proper hygiene is taken.
• Standard time is 2-4 weeks to full recovery, depending on the surgical procedure.

Best hospitals for Anoplasty in India

• Artemis Hospital, Gurgaon
• Medanta-The Medicity, Gurgaon
• Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurgaon
• Max Hospital, Saket

Factors Affecting Anoplasty surgery cost in India

The prices of the anoplasty surgery in India differ greatly depending on the kind of surgery, complexity, the hospital to use, and the location. Here's a detailed breakdown:

• Type of Surgery: Surgeries such as laser anoplasty can be expensive than the conventional because of the high-technology and accuracy.
• Condition Complexity: More complex procedures might be necessary due to congenital malformations or serious scarring, which are more expensive.
• Type of Hospital: The quality of facilities and care is higher in the private hospital than the government hospital and this is indicated in the higher fees charged.
• Expertise of the surgeon: Surgeons who are well experienced and are very specialized might charge higher rates.
• Diagnostic and Pre-operative Tests: Tests such as ultrasound or barium enema have the potential to contribute to the total cost.
• Post-Surgery Care: Medicine, a follow-up appointment and rehabilitation that might be necessary are added to the overall cost.
• Location: In cities such as Delhi, Mumbai and Bangalore, avenues of sophisticated medical equipment might be concentrated hence the higher costs.

Anorectal malformation treatment in India

Anorectal malformations (ARM) or imperforate anus are inborn malformations in which the anus and rectum fail to form normally. These anomalies may cause problems with stooling and have additional abnormalities of the urinary, genital and spinal systems. This is normally treated by surgery which is usually done soon after birth in order to repair the malformation and enable the bowel to operate normally.

Surgical Treatment Options

The mode of surgery will be determined by the type and severity of the malformation. Surgical procedures are common and they include:

• Posterior Sagittal Anorectoplasty (PSARP): This type of procedure involves the surgeon exposing the defect via the perineum where a new anal orifice is formed. This is frequently employed in high malformations, and it is designed to hold functioning of the sphincter. 
• Perineal Pull-Through: It is a procedure that involves rectal mobilization and pulling the rectum down to the anus. It is applicable in low malformations.
• Colostomy: This is a procedure, which temporarily brings a section of the colon to the surface of the abdomen so that stool could pass through a bag. It is commonly done during the neonatal stage in order to control fecal diversion until permanent repair. 
• Cloacal Malformation Repair: In severe malformations in which the rectum, vagina, and urinary tract are merged a more complex surgery procedure is needed to separate and rebuild the separate tracts.

Pediatric Anoplasty surgery in India

Pediatric Anoplasty Surgery It is a surgical procedure that is carried out on pediatric patients as a way of rectifying the problem of anorectal malformations (ARM), anal stenosis, or congenital anomalies of the anus and the rectum. The aim of the intervention is to achieve normal anatomy, enhance bowel functioning, and help avoid complications such as constipation, incontinence, or frequent infections.

Indications in Children

• Anorectal malformations (imperforate anus, low/high malformations) are congenital.
• Anal stenosis (small anal aperture at birth)
• Vaginal repair (fistula, disrupted links between rectum and skin/urinary tract).
• Anal complications in the post traumatic or post-surgical period.

Surgical Procedure

• Typically done with the use of general anaesthesia.

The surgeon may:

• Remove scar tissue or abnormal tissue.
• Widen or re-create the anal aperture with the help of mucosal or skin folds.
• Carry out anterior sagittal anorectoplasty (PSARP) when the malformation is complicated.
• Commonly performed as a short-term or outpatient operation, depending on the status of a child.

Recovery

• The majority of the children recover in 2-4 weeks, but bowel management can take several months.
• The long-term results are usually positive in case the surgery and aftercare are performed correctly.

Top surgeons for Anoplasty in India

• Dr. Paritosh S Gupta
• Dr. Amit Javed
• Dr. Pradeep Chowbey

Anoplasty in India with GetWellGo

GetWellGo is regarded as a leading supplier of healthcare services. We help our foreign clients choose the best treatment locations that suit their needs both financially and medically.

We offer:

• Complete transparency
• Fair costs.
• 24 hour availability.
• Medical E-visas
• Online consultation from recognized Indian experts.
• Assistance in selecting India's top hospitals for Anoplasty treatment.
• Expert surgeon with a strong track record of success
• Assistance during and after the course of treatment.
• Language Support
• Travel and Accommodation Services
• Case manager assigned to every patient to provide seamless support in and out of the hospital like appointment booking
• Local SIM Cards
• Currency Exchange
• Arranging Patient’s local food