Lung transplant in India

India is experiencing a boom in medical tourism as a result of lower treatment prices, easy access to cutting-edge medical technology, high-quality healthcare that meets international standards, and highly qualified medical staff. Due to their extensive training and research, Indian physicians doing lung transplants are internationally recognized. Every year, they get more than a thousand patients from abroad, and they have been effective in providing the appropriate care.

About Lung Transplant

A lung transplant is a surgical process whereby diseased lungs are replaced, either entirely or partially, with donor lungs. In addition to treating chronic lung problems, it is done to improve quality of life. The treatment can require replacing both of your lungs, or only one of them, depending on your health. There are situations where a donor's heart and lungs are transplanted together.

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Conditions requiring Lung Transplant

Numerous illnesses have the potential to harm your lungs and impair your ability to function. They are as follows:

• Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): A long-term lung condition that impairs lung airflow and makes breathing challenging
• Sarcoidosis: Breathing becomes difficult as tiny clusters of inflammatory cells grow in the lungs.
• Pulmonary fibrosis: A collection of lung conditions affecting the respiratory system and marked by lung scarring.
• Pulmonary hypertension: This form of hypertension causes pulmonary artery blockages.
• Cystic Fibrosis: An genetic, potentially fatal illness that harms the digestive tract, lungs, and other body organs
• Heart Disease: Lung-related heart issues may necessitate a double organ transplant.
• Smoking: Smoking causes lung tissues to deteriorate over time and perform poorly.

Lung Transplant for Lung Cancer

• Lung transplantation is performed for certain patients with end-stage lung cancer when other therapies like surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation have failed.
• It involves the replacement of the affected lung with a healthy donor lung to enhance the patient’s lifestyle and increase their lifespan.
• However, only a subset of lung cancer patients may undergo a transplant; this depends on the stage of lung cancer, overall health status, and the extent the cancer has spread to other organs.

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Types of Lung Transplant

• Single Lung Transplant
• Double Lung Transplant
• Bilateral Sequential Transplant: Instead of replacing both lungs at once, they are replaced one after the other.
• Heart-Lung Transplant: In this procedure, the same donor replaces both the heart and the lungs at the same time.

Single Lung Transplant

• A patient receives one lung throughout this procedure. 
• This sort of transplant is typically carried out on individuals with fibrotic lung disease.
• Patients with narrow chests who are concerned about space may benefit from a single lung transplant (SLT). 
• Furthermore, single lungs are more readily available, thus in cases where the need for a transplant is urgent, this choice can be preferable.

Double Lung Transplant

• Double or successive single lung transplants are other names for bilateral lung transplantation (BLT). 
• In this operation a patient obtains two lungs. 
• For patients with pulmonary hypertension, emphysema (including that brought on by an alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency), bronchiectasis, cystic fibrosis, and bronchiectasis, this is the most frequently performed operation and frequently the best choice.
• BLT improves long-term survival and provides greater lung reserve. It might not be appropriate for every patient, though.

Legal Standards for Transplanting Lungs in India

• For two to three weeks, the donor and recipient need to stay in India.
• If all tests pass, the matter is referred to a government committee.
• Committee conducts interviews with the patient and donor before approving the transplant.
• Date of surgery determined upon committee approval.
• Both before and after a lung transplant, patients and their families receive counseling.

Diagnostic tests before Lung Transplant Procedure in India

It is recommended that patients bring all of their prior medical records, X-rays, biopsy slides, surgical reports, and a list of their prescriptions to the pre-evaluation. Some or all of the following diagnostic tests are typically run during the evaluation in order to align with and update the earlier tests.

• Psychological and social evaluation: this assessment focuses on social issues, financial concerns, stress management, and the support and care of friends and family.
• A blood test is necessary in order to identify a suitable donor match.
• A diagnostic test is performed to assess the patient's general health. These tests include lung biopsies, pulmonary function tests, ultrasounds, CT scans, and x-rays.
• No smoking: Recipients of lung transplants are required to give up smoking right away.
• Additional preparation: The patient will receive a multitude of vaccines.

Lung Transplant Procedure in India

The staff will discuss the procedure with you or your family member before the transplant starts and address any questions you may have. You will be instructed by your doctor to fast for eight hours before the procedure. Here is an explanation of the standard protocol that the transplant team adheres to:

• Because lung transplant surgery is a complicated surgical process, the doctor will first inject general anesthetic to keep you unconscious and senseless during the procedure.
• In this instance, the treatment is focused on the lungs, which are the respiratory system's essential organs. Your doctor will therefore start you on a ventilator to aid with breathing and provide you medication for other medical needs.
• At this point, the surgeon makes an incision in the chest to expose the major blood vessels and airway.
• The diseased lung is now removed by the surgeon.
• The physician stitches the wound, reattaches the blood arteries, and joins the healthy organ.

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Post-treatment care at the Hospital 

• We will continuously monitor the patient's breathing, blood pressure, heart rate, and oxygen saturation.
• The catheter will remain in the patient's bladder until they are able to urinate independently.
• Multiple blood samples will be obtained to monitor the development of the new lungs.
• One can switch to a regular liquid diet and eventually a semi-solid food after the breathing and bladder tube are removed.
• The doctors will keep a careful eye on patients taking anti-rejection (immunosuppressive) medications.

Post-treatment care at Home

• Appropriate and prompt follow-up on the tests that your physicians have recommended.
• Following surgery, the patient should refrain from pushing, tugging, or lifting anything substantial for the first six weeks. 
• Embrace a healthy lifestyle that involves regular exercise and a balanced diet.
• As directed, keep taking your immunosuppressive medication.
• To maintain general health, drink enough water.
• Give up smoking to safeguard your lungs.

Factors affecting Cost of Lung Transplant in India

In India, the cost of lung transplants is far lower than in other industrialized nations worldwide. The following variables affect lung transplant costs:

• The general state of the patient
• Medical facility infrastructure
• Rehabilitation and the healing process
• Hospital stay and room type chosen
• Fees for surgeons, their teams, and nursing staff
• Follow-up appointments following surgery
• Prescription drugs

Best Hospitals for Lung Transplant in India

• Medanta The Medicity - Gurugram
• Artemis Hospital - Gurugram
• Max Hospital - Delhi
• MGM Healthcare

Best surgeons for Lung Transplant in India

• Dr. Arvind Kumar
• Dr. Murtaza A. Chishti
• Dr. Kamran Ali
• Dr. K. R Balakrishnan

The success rate after lung replacement in India

• Over the past ten years, advancements in medicine have led to a notable increase in lung transplant success rates and patient longevity. 
• The highest success rate of 87% is attributed to the expertise of the physicians at the top lung transplant institutions in India.
• Patients' recovery accelerates quickly as medical advancements continue, with survival rates of about 80% after one year and up to 50% at five years.

Why choose Get Well Go for Lung Transplant in India?

Get Well Go is regarded as a leading supplier of healthcare services. We help our foreign clients choose the best treatment locations that suit their needs both financially and medically.

We offer:

• Complete transparency
• Fair costs.
• 24 hour availability.
• Medical E-visas
• Online consultation from recognized Indian experts.
• Assistance in selecting India's top hospitals for lung transplant.
• Expert oncologist with a strong track record of success
• Assistance during and after the course of treatment.

Booking and scheduling an appointment at Indian Hospitals for lung transplant

We will assist you in getting expert advice and the best treatment from a panel of specialists. You can contact us via phone at +91-9289678787 or email us at care@getwellgo.com

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