Opthamology

Glaucoma Defect Treatment

Glaucoma Defect

Glaucoma is a critical state of an eye's condition which can lead to blindness. It destroys optic nerve, which generally transfers the information from your eyes to the visual center located  in your brain. This destruction  can lead to permanent vision loss.

What is Glaucoma Defect?

Glaucoma is a critical state of an eye's condition which can lead to blindness. It destroys optic nerve, which generally transfers the information from your eyes to the visual center located  in your brain. This destruction  can lead to permanent vision loss. The most general kind of glaucoma has no initial warning signs and can only be discovered during an elaborative eye exam. If undetected unexamined, glaucoma tends to  cause peripheral vision loss and then it can lead to permanent state of blindness. With  passing time you discover vision loss from glaucoma, it gets late generally.  The gone  vision cannot be revived, and most prominently you may discover additional vision loss, also after the initiation glaucoma treatment. You can prevent loss of glaucoma defect by consultation of an optometrist and comprehensive eye test. It will help you combat the disorder without leading to complications of vision loss.

What is Glaucoma Surgery?

Glaucoma surgery is necessary to diagnose glaucoma defect when medication do not work enough to treat the defect. Glaucoma surgery includes to basically two types of surgeries one is laser surgery and other is incisional surgery. Both  surgeries plays an pivotal role in treating glaucoma. Glaucoma tecnique if surgeries implement laser and non laser procedures to cure the defect.

Laser Surgery

Laser surgeries plays an essential role in treatment of eye related issues like Glaucoma.

The kind of laser surgery is basically  depended on the type or state of glaucoma. Lasers generate a focused beam of light that can make a very tiny burn or opening in your eye tissue, relying on the strength of the light beam. Laser surgeries are executed in specially designed medical clinics under severe precautions and experts guidance.

In the laser surgery, the eye is  numbed by giving an injection in order to prevent pain. The eye doctor then holds a special lens to the eye. The laser beam has goal of looking into the eye, and there is a dynamic harp and brilliant, like a camera flash.

Laser technology includes-

Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty (SLT)Page Image

This is performed for the treatment of primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG).

SLT involves laser that works at very low levels. It diagnoses particular cells "selectively,” leaving unexamined portions of the trabecular meshwork in place. Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty is also repeated for this specific purpose.

SLT may be an option for those who have been diagnosed failingly with ALT or pressure-lowering drops.

Argon Laser Trabeculoplasty (ALT)

This is implemented for the treatment of primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG).

The laser beam fiscloses the fluid channels of the eye, supporting drainage system work with more efficiency. In certain  cases, medication will also be required for complete treatment. It  has diagnosed lowered eye pressure in up to 75% of patients treating them with success.

Laser Peripheral Iridotomy (LPI)

It is involved in diagnosing of narrow angles and narrow-angle glaucoma.

Narrow-angle glaucoma is also known by angle-closure glaucoma which typically  occurs when the angle between the iris and the cornea in the eye is too tiny.This makes  the iris to block fluid drainage, enhancing inner eye pressure. It generally makes a small precision  in the iris, letting it to fall back from the fluid channel and supporting  the fluid drain.

Laser Cyclophotocoagulation

An option  to filtering microsurgery that is generally implemented  afterwards  in the diagnosing algorithm. There are many types of lasers can be established  to damage the ciliary body's ability to make fluid and, thus, stable the eye pressure. The technique needs repeatition in order to efficiently stabilize glaucoma.

Incisional Surgery

This type of surgery us implemented when certain medication process and laser reliable techniques do not work effectively in curing the Glaucoma Defect. In this incisional or filtering surgery, a minute drainage hole is made in the sclera which is the white part of the ey  in a process called a trabeculectomy or a sclerostomy. The exclusive drainage hole allows fluid to flow out of the eye and supports the lower eye pressure. This prevents or minimises destruction to the optic nerve and further helps in curing glaucoma more faster, efficiently and with very less side-effects.

What are the Benefits of Glaucoma Surgery?

It helps in restoring your lost vision and also prevents further loss to your vision. Imcisional surgery has treated  about 70-90% of cases successfully. Generally, the surgically-based drainage precision begins to close and the pressure increses again. This occurs because the body tries to heal the new opening in the eye. This fast healing process occurs most often in younger people, because they have a stronger healing system.

Many eye doctors generally suggesrs glaucoma surgery as initial treatment. The basic principle of this surgery is to allow aqueous humor penetrate  out of the eye through a  minute hole generated at the linkage of the colored and white part where basically  the iris meets the sclera under the covering layer known as the conjuctivita. As surgery sophistications minimised over the years, and as we identified that patients preferred the concept of eye drops, but didn’t take them regularly and now the great benefits of surgeries is helping good number of people cure their glaucoma defect.

What are the risks involved?

  • Infection like itching in an eye, redness and excessive tearing can take place as sude effect of glaucoma surgery. These infections can be disgnosed by proper doses of antibiotic medications and antibiotic drops.
  • Glaucoma surgery can fail due to scarring or natural tendencies of an eye to heal and recover. This situation can lead to srarting the mefication and process of glaucoma again
  • After glaucoma treatment, you may ferl problem in your vision but that persists gor short time and dies not lasts longer. But in long term this surgery empowers the vision.
  • Glaucoma surgery accelerates the cataract formation but that can be easily recovered through cataract surgery. Some glaucoma surgeries involves cataract surgeries as well.
  • It can also lead to bleeding inside an eye which needs concern by consultation of your optometrist. It generally occurs due to low pressure behind retina of your eye.

TREATMENT-RELATED QUESTIONS

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